Classic French Gratin Dauphinois – Creamy Potato Bake Recipe
Gratin Dauphinois is a classic French potato dish known for its creamy texture and rich flavor. Made with thinly sliced potatoes baked in cream, this comforting dish is perfect as a side for meat, fish, or even as a main dish.
Whether you’re hosting a dinner party or craving a cozy homemade meal, this traditional gratin recipe is guaranteed to impress!

Prep & Cooking Time
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour
- Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
Ingredients (Serves 6)
- 3.5 lbs potatoes (Yukon Gold or Russet)
- 2 cups heavy cream
- 1 cup whole milk
- 2 cloves garlic
- 3 tbsp butter
- ½ tsp nutmeg (optional)
- Salt & black pepper to taste
How to Make Gratin Dauphinois
Step 1: Prepare the Potatoes
- Peel the potatoes and rinse them under cold water.
- Slice them very thin (about ⅛ inch thick) using a mandoline slicer or a sharp knife.
- Do not rinse after slicing to keep the natural starch, which helps the gratin bind together.
Step 2: Make the Cream Mixture
- In a saucepan, combine heavy cream and whole milk.
- Peel the garlic cloves, crush them lightly, and add them to the mixture.
- Add salt, pepper, and nutmeg (if using) and heat gently without boiling.
Step 3: Assemble the Gratin
- Butter a baking dish generously, ensuring the sides are coated.
- Arrange the potato slices in even layers for consistent cooking.
- Remove the garlic from the cream mixture, then pour the warm liquid over the potatoes, covering them completely.
Step 4: Bake the Gratin
- Preheat the oven to 320°F (160°C).
- Dot the top of the gratin with small pieces of butter for a light golden finish.
- Bake for 1 hour, or until the potatoes are tender (test with a knife).
- Let the gratin rest for 5 minutes before serving to allow it to set properly.
Nutritional Information & Health Benefits
Nutritional Value (Per Serving – 1 Cup)
- Calories: ~320 kcal
- Carbs: 35g
- Protein: 5g
- Fat: 18g
Health Benefits of Key Ingredients
- Potatoes – High in fiber, vitamin C, and B6, they provide long-lasting energy.
- Cream & Milk – Great sources of calcium, promoting strong bones.
- Garlic – Packed with antioxidants, it supports heart health.
- Nutmeg – A natural digestive aid that enhances the flavor of the dish.
Zoé’s Tips for the Perfect Gratin
- For an extra creamy texture, swap some milk for more heavy cream.
- Want a crispy golden top? Add a sprinkle of grated cheese (not traditional but delicious!).
- Make-ahead tip: Prepare the gratin earlier in the day and reheat at 250°F for 20 minutes before serving.
- Individual portions: Bake the gratin in small ramekins for an elegant dinner presentation.
Best Pairings for Gratin Dauphinois
Gratin Dauphinois pairs beautifully with:
- Roast meats – Try roast lamb, beef tenderloin, or baked chicken.
- Grilled or pan-seared fish – A great match with salmon or cod.
- A fresh green salad – A light vinaigrette balances the richness of the gratin.
Recipe Variations & Substitutions
Cheesy Gratin Dauphinois – Not traditional, but a sprinkle of Gruyère or Parmesan on top adds a crispy golden layer.
Vegetarian Twist – Add sautéed mushrooms or spinach between the potato layers.
Sweet Potato Gratin – Swap half the potatoes for sweet potatoes for a subtle sweetness.
Quick Version – Instead of baking, simmer the potatoes in the cream mixture for 20 minutes, then finish in the oven for 20 minutes.

Classic French Gratin Dauphinois
Ingredients
- 3.5 lbs potatoes Yukon Gold or Russet
- 2 cups heavy cream
- 1 cup whole milk
- 2 cloves garlic
- 3 tbsp butter
- ½ tsp nutmeg optional
- Salt & black pepper to taste
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Potatoes
- Peel the potatoes and rinse them under cold water.
- Slice them very thin (about ⅛ inch thick) using a mandoline slicer or a sharp knife.
- Do not rinse after slicing to keep the natural starch, which helps the gratin bind together.
Step 2: Make the Cream Mixture
- In a saucepan, combine heavy cream and whole milk.
- Peel the garlic cloves, crush them lightly, and add them to the mixture.
- Add salt, pepper, and nutmeg (if using) and heat gently without boiling.
Step 3: Assemble the Gratin
- Butter a baking dish generously, ensuring the sides are coated.
- Arrange the potato slices in even layers for consistent cooking.
- Remove the garlic from the cream mixture, then pour the warm liquid over the potatoes, covering them completely.
Step 4: Bake the Gratin
- Preheat the oven to 320°F (160°C).
- Dot the top of the gratin with small pieces of butter for a light golden finish.
- Bake for 1 hour, or until the potatoes are tender (test with a knife).
- Let the gratin rest for 5 minutes before serving to allow it to set properly.

Classic Gratin Dauphinois is the ultimate French comfort food—simple, rich, and satisfying. Whether served as a holiday side dish or a weeknight favorite, this creamy potato bake is guaranteed to become a staple in your kitchen.
Give it a try, and enjoy the authentic taste of French cuisine at home!